Your access in Bihar depends on whether you hold domicile here. The paths differ in scope, rank, and fee.
Eligibility: Bihar domicile: Must be resident of Bihar with Class 11-12 from Bihar. Government colleges (12, ~1,232 seats): • 85% state quota: Bihar domicile ONLY • 15% AIQ: Through MCC, open to all states • Fee: Rs 9,000-40,800/yr tuition Private colleges (12, ~1,600 seats): • General (UR) seats (~70%): OPEN TO ALL, non-domicile allowed in all rounds • NRI seats (~15%): Open to NRI-sponsored, all rounds • Muslim Minority (MM): Katihar MC (75 seats) + Madhubani MC (75 seats) — requires Muslim community certificate • Sikh Minority (SM): Mata Gujri Memorial, Kishanganj (45 seats) — requires Sikh community certificate • Fee: Rs 9.63L-16.5L/yr (general), USD 25K-35K/yr (NRI) Fee Controversy (July 2025): Bihar govt ordered 50% of private seats at govt fee (Rs ~9K/yr tuition). Patna HC stayed the order on Aug 5, 2025. Private colleges charge regular fees for 2025 session. Non-domicile: Private college UR + NRI seats open to all India candidates in ALL rounds. Govt seats Bihar-only (except 15% AIQ).
State-quota (domicile) · UR / OBC / SC / ST · 2025 allotment data
You are in 2 counselling processes.
Separate registration for each. Separate dates. Separate fee.
In Bihar, Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) holds your state seats — 4 rounds (Round 1, Round 2, Round 3 (Mop-Up), Stray Vacancy Round).
The steps, in order:
2026 change on MCC seats: After each allotment you now choose Freeze or Float. Freeze = accept and stop: you report once at the allotted college for document verification and fee, and you’re done. Float = accept but stay in line for a higher choice: under the 2026 reform you do not report physically while floating — your provisional admission stays valid online as you take the next rounds. Upgradation is open up to Round 3; after Round 3 anyone still holding a seat reports physically to finish.
This reform is MCC’s own — it covers AIQ, deemed and central seats only. Bihar’s own counselling (held by BCECEB) sets its own process; check with them for how upgrades work on your state seats.
Round 1 — you leave with your deposit, but you give up the seat: In Round 1, if you do not report to your allotted college, your Round 1 choices become null and void and you register fresh for Round 2. No deposit is forfeited in Round 1. However, you give up your Round 1 seat — if Round 2 allots lower or nothing, you cannot get it back.
Deposit (Round 2 onward): The deposit amount depends on seat type: AIQ Government seats — UR/EWS: ₹10,000; OBC/SC/ST reserved: ₹5,000. Deemed / Central University seats: ₹2,00,000. From Round 2 onward, not joining (no-show) after being allotted forfeits this deposit. Round 1 has no deposit forfeiture — you can exit with no penalty. State-quota seat deposits are governed by each state's counselling authority (e.g. KEA for Karnataka) and differ from MCC rules — verify with the state DME.
Upgrading — 2026 change on MCC seats: After each allotment you now choose Freeze or Float. Freeze = accept and stop: you report once at the allotted college for document verification and fee, and you’re done. Float = accept but stay in line for a higher choice: under the 2026 reform you do not report physically while floating — your provisional admission stays valid online as you take the next rounds. Upgradation is open up to Round 3; after Round 3 anyone still holding a seat reports physically to finish.
Exiting a seat: You can now resign (forego) an allotted seat online through the MCC portal, within the timeline — no physical visit to the college. The deposit rule is unchanged: exit in Round 1 and your security deposit is refunded — you give up the seat, not the money; the deposit is forfeited from Round 2.
Freeze/Float changed the reporting, not the money: in Round 1 you can exit and your security deposit is refunded — you give up the seat, not the money; from Round 2 the deposit is forfeited if you leave.
Bihar (BCECEB) seats — its own deposit rule: ₹10,000 to take part for the government quota at a government college. ₹2,00,000 to take part for the management quota at a private college. SC/ST/BC/EBC candidates pay ₹5,000 for the government quota at a government college. Registration fee ₹1,200, non-refundable. Registration fee ₹1,200, non-refundable. Registration fee ₹600 for SC/ST/DQ candidates, non-refundable. Round 1 is a no-penalty exit — turn down a Round-1 seat and the security deposit is NOT forfeited, and you stay eligible for Round 2; miss the document-verification or admission window and the allotted seat is cancelled and the whole security deposit is forfeited
Bihar government-seat bond: No mandatory UG service bond.
Bihar conducts its own NEET UG MBBS admissions through the Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB). This is entirely separate from MCC's All India Quota (AIQ) process. AIQ handles approximately 15% of government seats and all deemed university seats across India, with no domicile requirement. Bihar's own counselling handles the remaining ~85% of government seats within the state, plus all private MBBS colleges. It covers 4 rounds: Round 1, Round 2, Round 3 (Mop-Up), Stray Vacancy Round.
The key difference most candidates miss: your AIR (All India Rank) determines your AIQ position. Bihar's counselling uses a separate state rank — in most states this is more accessible than AIQ for domicile candidates.
Bond: Bihar requires a rural service bond of No mandatory UG service bond for government MBBS seats. The penalty for breaking the bond is Rs 30,00,000 (only for seat discontinuation). Bihar has NO mandatory UG service bond. High discontinuation penalty.
Ask anything about Bihar counselling — domicile eligibility, fees, bonds, which round to file for both routes.